National policy principles and objectives ethiopia. Pdf evaluation of the environmental policy and impact. Environmental policy for ethiopias sustainable social and. This book is provided by moe ethiopia free for all schools. Hygiene and environmental health is in two separate parts and was produced by a team of ethiopian experts, who were trained and supported by experts in blended learning pedagogy from the heat health education and training team for africa at the open university uk. Improving drought response in pastoral areas of ethiopia. The environmental policy of ethiopia 1997 is the overarching policy for the environment and natural resource management in ethiopia. It contains 11sectoral and another 11 crosssectoral policy elements.
Chapter 8 is about health service in ethiopia and the history, the structure and the developments of the health service. Environmental law teaching material tsegai berhane and merhatbeb teklemedhn mekelle university faculty of law, april 2008. Although the 15 villages included in the sample are not statistically representative 1of rural ethiopia as a whole, they are. The data collection was coordinated by the economics department at addis ababa university in collaboration with the centre for the study of african economies at oxford university and the international food policy research institute. Background it is estimated that ethiopias closed canopy forest cover has fallen from 40% to 3% of the land area since the beginning of this century. Ethiopian forest policy emerging from the official documents. National policies and strategies ethiopian legal brief. It is a dialogue in the sense that it is still an evolving issue. Through ongoing activities supporting disaster readiness, we are assisting ethiopia improve its capacity to predict and respond to disastersprincipally drought and famine to which parts of the country. The paper inevitably raises more questions that it answers.
The smallscale mining licence regime applies to any mining. The health policy has also identified the priority intervention areas and strategies to be employed to achieve the health policy issues. Nbsap has gone through many processes including establishing of the steering committee and planning team, training of members of the planning team, and stocktaking of the ethiopia s biodiversity and noting related important issues from other. Mckeever institute of economic policy analysis ethiopia. This constitution is an expression of their sovereignty. A range of other environmental issues also present significant and in many cases increasing challenges for policy and management. Ethiopia s vision of becoming a middle income country by 2025 is built around economic, social, and environmental pillars ethiopian investment comission 9 1. The center supports green and climateresilient development in ethiopia as a knowledge backstop.
To promote changes in agricultural and natural resource management systems which will limit the need for free grazing of animals in protected forest areas. Article pdf available in impact assessment and project appraisal 281. Introduction to public health are not appropriate to our environmental and socioeconomic set up. Chapter 5 examines the policy environment, while chapter 6 presents the studys conclusions and recommendations. By incorporating environmental issues into its work within ethiopia, we strive to develop initiatives that make improvements in multiple sectors and promote sustainable development.
It fuels health risk, hunger or poverty, water scarcity, environmental depletion and political instability 2. Ethiopia has drafted plans, such as the environmental policy for the federal democratic republic of ethiopia, to protect the countrys environment. Since 1992 ethiopia has instituted a series of medium to long. Consistent with the governments policy on decentralization, many of these responsibilities shifted to the regional and local governments under the national water resources management policy and strategy nwrmps. The conservation strategy of ethiopia cse and the environmental policy of ethiopia epe were adopted in 1997. One of the culprits of environmental damage in ethiopia is land fragmentation.
Pursuant to the above the health policy of the transitional government shall incorporate the following basic components. Is it possible to get national child policy document. Over the last decade, ethiopia s macroeconomic performance has been impressive, with an average economic growth rate of about 10 percent per. Environmental policy of ethiopia and conservation strategy. Land degradation and rehabilitation in ethiopia society at large is also suffering from uncertain information about the rates of land use change and land degradation. Federal democratic republic of ethiopia ministry of health. These issues, their links to the ethiopian economy, and their implications for economic growth, are the subject of this rapid, deskbased study. Pdf overview of environmental impact assessment in.
Development of the preventive and promotive components of health care. According to a local environmentalists recent report there are 9. It has a very high genetic diversity in four of the worlds widely grown food crops wheat, barley, sorghum, peas, in three of the worlds most important industrial crops linseed, castor, and. Federal democratic republic of ethiopia environmental and social. Environmental issues in ethiopia and links to the ethiopian. The contents of this document are derived mainly from ethiopia s agriculture sector policy and investment framework. Chapter 4 discusses the key issues that need to be addressed in strengthening the response system currently in place. Pdf the policy and legislative framework of environmental.
Ethiopian health care system phcstructurepost eprdf 28. National employment policy and strategy of ethiopia. Global environment facility 2004, proposal for project development fund pdfb block. The project triggered the world bank environmental safeguards policy op 4. Materials free of polychlorinated dibenzodioxins and polychlorinated dibenzofurans. Chapter 4 lake water management in three ethiopian rift valley. Overview of economic, geographic, social, and political outlook. The overall aim of the ethiopian environmental protection authority epa is to improve and enhance the health and quality of. This esmf has been updated based on both ethiopian environmental policy procedures and the banks op 4. Epe environmental policy of ethiopia, 1997 epo environmental protection organs era ethiopian road authority fdre federal democratic republic of ethiopia fepa federal environmental protection authority gtp growth and transformation plan hpr house of peoples representatives iaps interested and affected persons. Economic policy analysis this site presents an analysis of the ethiopian governments economic policies compared to a revised list of 34 economic policies as prepared by student serkalem tekletsadik with the mckeever institute of economic policy analysis miepain december 20. National report of ethiopia sustainable development.
For this paper we use the data from the 1997, 2004 and 2009 rounds. With the exception of climate change, the major environmental issues affecting ethiopia are soil erosion and land degradation, deforestation and forest degradation, water scarcity, biodiversity. The holistic approach that the ethiopian government has recently developed aims to tackle the problems inherent in growth paths that produce environmental problems, and to realise potentials from investing in ethiopia s natural assets. Teachers, parents, and students can easily download it. Facilitating access to finance for small and medium size enterprises. Of the environmental ecce novum gaudium pdf policy of ethiopia and submit them for approval.
Until recently, the ethiopian government was responsible for identification, planning, and implementation of wss improvements. Esa is established due to the restructuring of quality and standards authority of ethiopia qsae which was established in 1998. Current and future policy 3 public policy has a clear and unique purpose 4. Government and all ethiopian citizens shall have the duty to protect the countrys natural endowment, historical sites and objects. However, previous ethiopian governments, particularly the derge regime, followed an adversarial and oppressive domestic and foreign policy to distract the ethiopian people from domestic problems and which inflamed the hostile relationship between the two countries. The paper suggests some rules of thumb for identifying the priority areas for government and donor intervention, including the need for targeted research on the productivity. This policy, issued in 1997, aims to maintain the health and quality of life of all ethiopians and to promote sustainable social and economic development. Section 3 deals with policies and the enabling environment. B the right to full consultation and to the expres sion of views. Ethiopian environmental policy pdf free download as pdf file. Environmental and social management system guideline esmsg ethiopian electric utility 20 in charge of updating the national environmental policy to fulfill and gaps identified in addressing climate change and other environmental issues. Although most of the potential environmental impacts are expected to be modest, it is classified as a category a project, as some of the project activities may have major and irreversible impacts.
Chapter 9 is about primary health care and the definition, historical development, concepts and philosophies of primary health care. Pdf implementation of the population policy of ethiopia. Democratization and decentralization of the health service system. The national employment policy and strategy n eps of ethiopia is prepared in response to the need for such a framework to guide interventions aimed at improving employment and its poverty outcomes in the country.
Constitution of the federal democratic republic of ethiopia. Health services are managed according to the decentralized government structures of the country as a whole. Ethiopian environmental policy pdf environmental policy. Federal laws on environmental organs establishment, environmental pollution control, solid waste management, and environmental impact assessment eia as well as effluent emission standards have been issued. Ethiopian grade 9 geography textbook for student pdf. Government shall have the duty, to the extent its resources permit, to support the development of the arts, science and technology. It seeks to do this through the sound management and use of resources and the environment as a whole, in accordance with the principles of sustainable development. Water and the environment in ethiopia mateos mekiso environmental protection agency epa, addis ababa, ethiopia abstract it is generally recognised that fresh water is regarded as one of the most important natural resources for all socioeconomic development and a basic input for environmental management. Oecd and ethiopias environmental protection authority epa agreed to produce a brief case study of ethiopian progress and prospects principally to showcase ethiopias existing progress in going green, i. The applicable procedure is the same as that described in question 2. How can i get the agriculture policy of ethiopia, full document please. More than 80% of communicable diseases in ethiopia are believed to be preventable using environmental health interventions, so targeting environmental health is vital for improving the health of the.
The plans are ineffective because there are no enforcement organizations or penalties for businesses that do not follow. In this regard, ethiopia s security policy and strategy posits that. The ethiopian rural household survey is a panel data set with seven rounds of data collection. Overview of environmental impact assessment in ethiopia. All agreed to publish what is now entitled the ethiopian social policy reader 2008 and. Federal democratic republic of ethiopia national hygiene and sanitation strategy ministry of health the anitation vision for s ethiopia 100% adoption of improved household and institutional sanitation and hygiene by each community which will contribute to better health, a safer, cleaner environment, and the socioeconomic development of the. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. This lecture note is prepared primarily for health officer students, and is organized based on the course outline of introduction to public health in the curriculum of health officers. An implementation guide for small and mediumsized organizations start continual improvement. Ethiopia cannot reach the center of international market without the involvement of its women and youth. Ethiopia economic analysis of governments policies. It seeks to do this through the sound management and use of resources and the environment as a whole, in accordance with the principles of.
The ethiopian standards agency esa is the national standards body of ethiopia establishedin 2010 based on regulation no. I certify that the dissertation entitled ethiopian environmental policy. This is a rapid desk based study on environmental issues in ethiopia and links to. Download national policies and strategies of ethiopia. Opportunities and challenges to developing the sector melaku bekele wgcfnr, wondo genet and habtemariam kassa. Ethiopian standard journal is a research journal that focus on standard and standardization. Ethiopian hc system ethiopia health policy free 30day. This enables us to get a sample of about 0 households in 15 villages across ethiopia. This study on environment policy challenges of ethiopia is basically an attempt to give the highlights of ethiopian environmental policy directions and the potential challenges confronting its dialogue. In ethiopia, the public health importance of hygiene and environmental health is indicated in the constitution and the national health policy. Ten year road map 20102020 1 dated august 5 th 2010.
Smallholder peasant agriculture, in some areas including forestry, is the dominant sector accounting for. This national employment policy and strategy document is organized as follows. Pdf overview of environmental impact assessment in ethiopia. Political commitment, integrated planning and sustainable development in ethiopia. Sep 05, 2012 this study on environment policy challenges of ethiopia is basically an attempt to give the highlights of ethiopian environmental policy directions and the potential challenges confronting its dialogue.
Dear sir i want biodiversity policy of ethiopia doc. In no other country in africa is the impact of deforestation more severe. Ethiopia is the 12th most populous country in the world 3 with a recently. Ppt forest policy, strategies and laws of ethiopia. This policy, issued in 1997, aims to maintain the health and quality of life of all ethiopians and to promote sustainable. Endalew mekonen aflatoxin and salmonella coordinater mr. Policy proje ct overview ethiopia is the second most populous country in africa, with an estimated population of 90 million in 201445 percent of whom are under the age of 15.
Their sovereignty shall be expressed through their representatives elected in accordance with this constitution and through their direct democratic participation article 9 supremacy of the constitution. Nowadays, geography has two main branches of study physical and human. Dear abrish,may you send the national ict policy please. Ethiopia and, for the purpose of this proclamation, includes the addis ababa and dire dawa adminis trations. Ecrcs core functions include undertaking policy oriented research on the economics of climate and environment in ethiopia, conducting real time impact evaluation of the climate resilient green economy crges implementation process, and serve as an interaction hub for research and policy. Easing regulations to start business and improving the policy environment institutional reforms. Ethiopia investment policies and incentives and opportunities. The environmental policy of ethiopia epe, was launched in 1997.
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